BROTHY VIETNAMESE PORK CAO LAU
Ingredients
- 320g/11½oz pork shoulder
- washed
- pat dry
- skin removed
- 500g/1lb 2oz pork belly
- washed
- pat dry
- skin removed
- 500g/1lb 2oz pork bones
- 2 onions
- halved
- 3 lemongrass stalks
- halved
- 2cm/¾in fresh ginger
- sliced
- 1 banana shallot
- peeled and halved
- 2 star anise
- 1 tsp sea salt
- 1 tsp ground white pepper
- 5 garlic cloves
- roughly chopped
- 5cm/2in piece fresh root ginger
- peeled
- roughly chopped
- 2 shallots
- peeled
- 2 lemongrass stalks
- peeled
- 2 star anise
- 3 tbsp low-sodium light soy sauce
- 3 tbsp Shaoxing rice wine or dry sherry
- 1 tbsp dark soy sauce
- 1 tbsp fish sauce
- 1 tbsp demerara sugar or palm sugar
- 1 tsp Chinese five spice powder
- ¼ tsp salt
- ½ tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 400g/14oz dried 5mm wide flat rice noodles
- 1 tbsp rapeseed oil
- 2cm/¾in fresh ginger
- sliced
- vegetable oil
- for deep-frying
- 100g/3½oz beansprouts
- half head of romaine lettuce
- stalk removed
- long leaves separated
- washed
- pat dry
- sliced down the middle
- 30g/1oz fresh mint
- washed
- pat dry
- 30g/1oz fresh coriander
- 30g/1oz Vietnamese lemon balm
- 30g/1oz of fresh perilla leaves
- 1 red chilli
- thinly sliced
- 1 lime
- sliced into 4 wedges
- 4 tbsp hoisin sauce
- 4 tsp sriracha sauce
Directions
- Preheat the oven to 120C/100C Fan/Gas ½. Line a roasting tray with greaseproof paper.
- To prepare the fried pork skin
- remove the skin from the pork shoulder and pork belly. Clean off any fat with a sharp knife and slice the skin into 2½cm/1in pieces. Pat dry and place on a wire rack over the prepared tray. Roast for 2½ hours until dry.
- Place the pork bones in 1litre/1¾pint water. Bring to the boil
- then discard the water and scum. Reheat another pot of water and add the pork bones
- then bring to a simmer.
- Place the onion
- lemongrass
- shallot and ginger on a hot griddle pan. Char and brown on all sides. Place the charred ingredients into the bone broth and add the star anise
- sea salt and pepper. Simmer for 30 minutes.
- Place the pork shoulder and pork belly in a large plastic bag. In a food processor
- add the garlic
- ginger
- lemongrass and shallot and process until fine. Add into the bag with the meat. Add all the seasoning ingredients. Seal and marinade in the fridge for 30 minutes.
- Remove the meat from the fridge. Heat a wok or pan over high heat
- add the rapeseed oil and brown the pork meat until coloured. Add in the rest of the marinade and cook braising with the wok or pan lid on
- for 40 minutes. Check the braising liquid every 15 minutes
- add two ladlefuls of the pork broth to help the braising process and turn the meat to ensure even braising.
- While the meat is braising
- blanch some beansprouts in a pan of water
- drain and set aside. In the same pan cook the rice noodles in boiling water for 6-8 minutes until al dente. Drain
- run through cold water
- drain well and toss through 1 tablespoon of rapeseed oil.
- To deep fry the pork skin
- heat the vegetable oil in a deep fat fryer or a deep-sided
- heavy bottomed pan to 180C
- or until a breadcrumb sizzles and turns golden-brown when dropped into it. (CAUTION: hot oil can be dangerous. Do not over-fill the pan or leave unattended). Remove the skin from the oven and then deep fry until golden-brown
- drain on kitchen paper.
- Once the pork is cooked
- take the pork out and add the broth to the wok so the broth fuses with the braising liquid and bring to the boil.
- To serve
- dress the base of the noodle bowl with some fresh romaine lettuce leaves
- top with a handful of cooked rice noodles
- pour the broth over
- dress with sliced braised pork belly and shoulder
- top with blanched beansprouts
- fresh mint
- coriander
- Vietnamese lemon balm
- perilla leaves
- chilli slices
- lime wedge
- tablespoon of hoisin and teaspoon of sriracha. Top with the fried pork skin. Serve immediately.

